小升初英语阅读理解专项训练含答案

（2）句意：1949年以后，中国人在旧中国很穷。根据Chinese people were very poor and hungry in old China before 1949.可知1949年以前，中国人在旧中国非常贫穷和饥饿，故答案为错误。

（3）句意：毛主席关心每一个中国人。根据He was a kind man and he cared about every one of Chinese people and their lives.可知毛主席关心每一个中国人，故答案为正确。

（4）句意：毛主席带领中国人民建立了新中国。根据Chairman Mao led Chinese people to found new China.可知毛主席带领中国人民建立了新中国，故答案为正确。

（5）句意：毛主席是新中国之父。根据Chairman Mao is the father of new China.可知毛主席是新中国之父，故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

5．阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。

Today is Saturday.It's a nice day.John and Jim go to a nature park.There is a big forest in the park.There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it.There is a bridge over the river.They take some pictures on the bridge.There is a mountain in the park.They want to climb mountains,but they have no time.

（1）John and Jim go to a nature today.

（2）There is a beautiful lake the forest in the park.

（3）John and Jim see some fish the lake.

（4）John and Jim take pictures on the.

（5）They want to mountains,but they have no time.

【答案】（1）park

（2）near

（3）in

（4）bridge

（5）climb

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是介绍John和Jim去自然公园的情况。

（1）根据短文叙述John and Jim go to a nature park.（John和Jim去了自然公园。）可知应填park。故答案为：park。

（2）根据短文叙述There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it.（在森林旁边有一个美丽的湖，他们可以看到里面有一些鱼。）可知应填near。故答案为：near。

（3）根据短文叙述There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it.（在森林旁边有一个美丽的湖，他们可以看到里面有一些鱼。）可知应填fish。故答案为：fish。

（4）根据短文叙述They take some pictures on the bridge.（他们在桥上拍了一些照片。）可知应填bridge。故答案为：bridge。

（5）根据短文叙述They want to climb mountains,but they have no time.（他们想要爬山，但是他们没有时间。）可知应填climb。故答案为：climb。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来补全句子。

6．阅读理解阅读理解

Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government.Their fur is golden and a bit grey.Their tails are as long as their bodies.Male golden monkeys are big and strong while the female ones are much smaller.Golden monkeys live in forests which are 2,000-3,000 meters above the sea level.They like living in family groups.They eat fruits,nuts,tree leaves and so on.But now their number is getting smaller and smaller.Our government has built some nature reserves to protect them.We hope more and more people will understand the importance of protecting wild animals.We also hope that people will stop hunting golden monkeys.

（1）Golden monkeys live only in.

A.Japan B.China C.the USA

（2）Their fur is golden and a bit.

A.yellow B.green C.grey

（3）Their tails are their bodies.

A.as long as B.longer than C.shorter than

（4）They eat and so on.

A.flowers,leaves B.meat,fish C.fruits,nuts,tree leaves

（5）We hope will understand the importance of protecting wild animals.

A.more and more people B.a few people C.less and less people

【答案】（1）B

（2）C

（3）A