小升初英语阅读理解专项训练含答案

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了有些动物在秋天采集冬季食物，准备过冬，许多鸟在秋天从北方飞到南方找到食物，有些短文冬眠。

（1）句意：松鼠在秋天冬天收集什么？根据For example,squirrels collect seeds and nuts,and beavers collect sticks.可知松鼠收集种子和坚果，故答案为Squirrels collect seeds and nuts.

（2）句意：为什么天鹅和大雁会在秋天飞走？根据Many birds cannot find food in the winter,so they fly from the north to the south in the autumn.可知因为他们能在温暖的南方找到食物，故答案为Because they can find food in the warm south.

（3）句意：当蛇醒来时，它们什么时候寻找食物？根据They usually look for food in March or April.Bears,snakes and frogs are such animals.可知三月或四月，故答案为In March or April.

（4）句意：哪种动物在秋天采集冬季食物？根据In the winter,they just stay at home and eat the food they collect in the autumn.For example,squirrels collect seeds and nuts,and beavers collect sticks.，可知松鼠和海狸，故答案为The squirrels and beavers

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。

17．阅读理解阅读理解

Ted is a student.He is my best friend.He is busy at the weekend.He is going to wash his clothes this Saturday morning.He is going to the bookstore this Saturday afternoon.He is going to the gym to play badminton this Sunday morning.He is going to learn Chinese this Sunday afternoon.He is going to play computer games this Sunday evening.

（1）Ted and I are good.

（2）Where will Ted go on Saturday afternoon?

（3）Can Ted play badminton?

（4）Will Ted go to learn English this Sunday afternoon?

（5）When will Ted play computer games?

【答案】（1）friends

（2）The bookstore.

（3）Yes,he can.

（4）No,he won't.

（5）This Sunday evening.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了泰德周末的日常生活。

（1）根据Ted is a student.He is my best friend.可知泰德我是好朋友，friends朋友，故答案为friends.

（2）句意：泰德星期六下午去哪儿？根据He is going to the bookstore this Saturday afternoon.可知他这个星期六下午要去书店，故答案为The bookstore.

（3）句意：泰德会打羽毛球吗？根据He is going to the gym to play badminton this Sunday morning.可知肯定回答，故答案为Yes,he can.

（4）句意：泰德这个星期天下午会去学英语吗？根据He is going to learn Chinese this Sunday afternoon.可知否定回答，故答案为No,he won't.

（5）句意：泰德什么时候玩电脑游戏？根据He is going to play computer games this Sunday evening.可知他这个星期天晚上要玩电脑游戏，故答案为This Sunday evening.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句，写出答语。

18．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。

Tom was a very lazy boy when he was eleven years old.He didn't like doing anything.He had to go to school on weekdays,but he didn't study hard in the class and didn't do any homework after school.His father and mother were both doctors,and back then they hoped Tom could become a doctor,too.But one day,Tom said to his mother,"When I finish school,I want to be a cleaner.""A cleaner?"his mother asked."That's not a very good job.Why do yowant to become a cleaner?""Because then I would only have to work one day a week,"Tom said happily."Only one day a week?"his mother was very surprised."Why do yosay that?And how do yoknow?""Well,"Tom said,"I know that the cleaner comes to our house to work only on Thursday because I see her only on that day."

（1）Tom is seven years old now.

（2）Tom studied very hard.

（3）Tom's parents were doctors.

（4）Tom's parents hoped Tom could become a doctor.

（5）Tom wanted to be a cleaner.Because he thought the cleaner only worked in his house on Thursday.

【答案】（1）0

（2）0

（3）1

（4）1

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解